{"id":9,"date":"2021-06-21T13:15:48","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T13:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/?page_id=9"},"modified":"2021-06-21T13:42:11","modified_gmt":"2021-06-21T13:42:11","slug":"about","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/?page_id=9","title":{"rendered":"About"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By 2005,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marvel_Entertainment\">Marvel Entertainment<\/a>&nbsp;had begun planning to produce its own films independently and distribute them through&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paramount_Pictures\">Paramount Pictures<\/a>.&nbsp;Previously, Marvel had&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Co-production_(filmmaking)\">co-produced<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marvel_Studios#Co-productions\">several superhero films<\/a>&nbsp;with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Columbia_Pictures\">Columbia Pictures<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_Line_Cinema\">New Line Cinema<\/a>&nbsp;and others, including a seven-year development deal with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/20th_Century_Fox\">20th Century Fox<\/a>.&nbsp;Marvel made relatively little profit from its&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Licensing\">licensing<\/a>&nbsp;deals with other studios and wanted to get more money out of its films while maintaining artistic control of the projects and distribution.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Avi_Arad\">Avi Arad<\/a>, head of Marvel&#8217;s film division, was pleased with&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spider-Man_(2002_film_series)\">Sam Raimi&#8217;s Spider-Man films<\/a>&nbsp;at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sony_Pictures\">Sony Pictures<\/a>, but was less pleased with others. As a result, Arad decided to form&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Marvel_Studios\">Marvel Studios<\/a>, Hollywood&#8217;s first major&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Independent_film\">independent film<\/a>&nbsp;studio since&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/DreamWorks_Pictures\">DreamWorks<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kevin_Feige\">Kevin Feige<\/a>, Arad&#8217;s second-in-command,realized that unlike\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spider-Man\">Spider-Man<\/a>\u00a0and the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/X-Men\">X-Men<\/a>, whose film rights were licensed to Sony and Fox, respectively, Marvel still owned the rights to the core members of the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Avengers_(comics)\">Avengers<\/a>. Feige, a self-described &#8220;fanboy&#8221;, envisioned creating a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shared_universe\">shared universe<\/a>, just as creators\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stan_Lee\">Stan Lee<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Kirby\">Jack Kirby<\/a>\u00a0had done with their comic books in the early 1960s.\u00a0To raise capital, the studio secured funding from a seven-year, $525\u00a0million revolving credit facility with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Merrill_Lynch\">Merrill Lynch<\/a>.\u00a0Marvel&#8217;s plan was to release individual films for their main characters and then merge them in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fictional_crossover\">crossover<\/a>\u00a0film.\u00a0Arad, who doubted the strategy yet insisted that it was his reputation that helped secure the initial financing, resigned the following year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"875\" src=\"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c-1024x875.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-28\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c-1024x875.jpeg 1024w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c-300x256.jpeg 300w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c-768x656.jpeg 768w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c-1536x1312.jpeg 1536w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/c.jpeg 1858w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-29\" srcset=\"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s-1536x864.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/s.jpg 1593w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By 2005,&nbsp;Marvel Entertainment&nbsp;had begun planning to produce its own films independently and distribute them through&nbsp;Paramount Pictures.&nbsp;Previously, Marvel had&nbsp;co-produced&nbsp;several superhero films&nbsp;with&nbsp;Columbia Pictures,&nbsp;New Line [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31,"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9\/revisions\/31"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tumo.surenmadoyan.com\/Level3\/hranttevosyan\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}